护理信息学在人工智能时代的演变作用
Abdulqadir J Nashwan1, Jc A Cabrega2, Mutaz I Othman3
1Assistant Executive Director of Nursing and Midwifery Research Nursing and Midwifery Research Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
International nursing review
|January 10, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 整合到护理信息学中可以提高患者的护理和诊断. 解决道德问题和确保护士们的AI素养对于成功实施和改善医疗保健结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 卫生信息技术 信息技术
背景情况:
- 护理信息学将护理科学与信息管理和通信技术相结合.
- 人工智能 (AI) 为改善诊断,治疗策略和医疗资源管理提供了巨大的潜力.
- 挑战包括道德考虑和需要专门培训,以整合人工智能护理.
研究的目的:
- 探索人工智能 (AI) 在护理信息学中的整合.
- 检查AI对护理实践,医疗保健提供,教育和政策的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个叙事审查方法.
- 从2013年1月到2023年12月进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 搜索的数据库包括PubMed,Google Scholar和Scopus,专注于人工智能在护理信息学中的作用.
主要成果:
- 人工智能通过提高诊断准确性和优化护理计划来增强护理实践.
- 人工智能支持医疗保健机构有效分配资源.
- 伦理问题,包括数据隐私和算法偏见,是重要的考虑因素.
结论:
- 在护理信息学中采用人工智能有望提高患者护理效率和提高决策能力.
- 克服道德挑战并确保护士们的AI素养对于成功实施至关重要.
- 政策制定者必须促进人工智能素养,并为在医疗保健中负责任地部署人工智能制定道德准则.
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