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相关概念视频

Fractures: Bone Repair01:27

Fractures: Bone Repair

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Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
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Ankle Joint01:10

Ankle Joint

1.4K
The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...
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相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
09:01

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

Published on: January 24, 2018

脚骨折-脱后的功能性结果:一个系统的审查.

Helena F Barber1, Zachary D Randall2, Matthew J Strok3

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. barberh@wustl.edu.

Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
|January 11, 2025
PubMed
概括

脚骨折 - 脱位,特别是Logsplitter损伤,导致功能结果较差,与典型的脚骨折相比. 这些高能伤害影响年轻患者,需要进一步研究就业影响.

关键词:
脚骨折 脚骨折 在脚骨折脚骨折-脱位 脚骨折-脱位复杂性 复杂性 复杂性功能性结果的结果.登录分离器 登录分离器

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科学领域:

  • 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
  • 创伤护理 创伤护理
  • 生物力学 生物力学

背景情况:

  • 脚骨折是常见的骨科损伤,骨折脱往往导致患者的结果更差.
  • 断块骨折,是一种特定类型的脚骨折-脱位,涉及骨陷在脚关节.

研究的目的:

  • 综合调查和报告与脚骨折脱位相关的并发症和功能结果.
  • 为了比较Logsplitter损伤和其他脚骨折移位之间的功能结果.

主要方法:

  • 在多个数据库中按照PRISMA指南进行了系统的文献审查.
  • 包括的研究报告了足骨折-脱位的功能性或就业结果.
  • 排除了非英语研究,评论和病例报告,其中不到五名患者.

主要成果:

  • 分析了21项涉及810例脚骨折脱的研究.
  • 美国整形足与脚学会 (AOFAS) 的综合平均得分为81.5,表明了良好的结果.
  • 与其他脚骨折移位 (82.9) 相比,日志断裂器损伤的AOFAS得分显著较低 (75.8).
  • 常见的并发症包括伤口感染 (7.3%),创伤后关节炎 (29.2%) 和非联合/非联合 (12.6%).

结论:

  • 脚骨折移位是影响年轻人群的高能损伤,其功能结果与柱骨骨折类似.
  • 在更年轻的患者中发生的日志断裂器损伤与更糟糕的功能结果有关.
  • 需要进一步的研究来评估对恢复就业的影响.