敏克肠炎病毒感染诱导细胞循环停止和自为其复制
Dong Lu-Jiao1, Li Zhi-Juan2, Sun Ying-Li1
1Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonoses, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, Shandong Province 271018, China; College of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, Shandong Province 271018, China.
Veterinary microbiology
|January 11, 2025
概括
敏克肠炎病毒 (MEV) 通过其NS1蛋白质引起S相停止,影响病毒复制. 升级调节的TRIM23蛋白在MEV感染中也起作用.
科学领域:
- 病毒学 病毒学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
背景情况:
- 鱼肠炎病毒 (MEV) 导致鱼的重大疾病.
- MEV诱导的细胞循环停止的精确机制以及自在MEV复制中的参与尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 研究MEV NS1蛋白在诱导细胞循环停止中的作用.
- 探索与自相关的蛋白TRIM23在MEV复制中的功能.
主要方法:
- 实验室CRFK细胞模型被用于研究MEV感染.
- 分析了MEV NS1蛋白域 (NLS和TAD) 对于它们在细胞循环停止中的作用.
- 蛋白质组概况确定了MEV感染期间TRIM23的上调.
- 进行了TRIM23的siRNA介导淘汰,以评估其对MEV复制的影响.
主要成果:
- MEV感染和NS1蛋白诱导CRFK细胞中的S相停止.
- NS1蛋白的NLS和TAD域对于诱导S相停止至关重要.
- MEV感染导致了与自相关的蛋白TRIM23.3的显著上调.
- TRIM23的淘汰影响了TBK1和p62蛋白水平,间接影响了MEV复制.
结论:
- MEV感染诱导S相停止,部分由NS1蛋白的NLS和TAD域介导.
- TRIM23的上调是对MEV感染的显著宿主反应,并影响病毒复制.
- 无论是S阶段停止还是TRIM23,都在子肠炎病毒的复制中起着至关重要的作用.
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