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探索文海的烟污染:越南的一个案例研究

Minh-Ky Nguyen¹, Minh-Thuan Pham², Nguyen Tuan Anh¹

¹Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Nong Lam University of Ho Chi Minh City, Gialai Campus, Hamlet 1, Dien Phu Commune, Pleiku City 600000, Vietnam.

Marine pollution bulletin

|January 11, 2025

概括

烟 (CB) 是越南文台的一个主要海洋垃圾来源,污染水平大多较低. 人类活动,特别是旅游业,推动了这种污染,需要循环经济策略来缓解.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
海洋生物学海洋生物学
污染研究污染研究

背景情况:

全球范围内,烟是塑料海洋垃圾的重要来源.
沿海污染越来越令人担忧,影响生态系统和人类活动.
关于CB污染的数据有限,特别是在越南的Vung Tau.

研究的目的:

为了调查文海上的烟污染.
为了确定CB密度,污染指数和危险物品指数 (HII).
确定CB污染的主要驱动因素,特别是旅游业的作用.

主要方法:

现场调查和从陶海收集512个烟.
计算CB密度 (CBs m-2) 和烟污染指数 (CBPI).
评估危险物品指数 (HII) 以量化污染水平.

主要成果:

平均CB密度为0.085±0.025 CBs m−2.2 的时间.
91.7%的地点显示CB污染水平较低,8.3%非常低.
该HII范围从0.423到1.350个项目m−2,平均为1.041个项目m−2.
旅游活动和居民的行为被确定为CB污染的主要原因.

结论:

人类活动,特别是旅游业,是州CB污染的主要驱动因素.
有效的管理需要政策,社区参与和循环经济方法来处理CB废物.
缓解策略应侧重于减少,再利用和回收CBs,以保护海洋和沿海生态系统.

关键词:

循环经济是一个循环经济.生态友好型环保型海洋垃圾是海洋垃圾.塑料污染问题塑料污染问题 ,就是一个.废物管理废物管理

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