住院患者头痛管理的质量
Eulalia Gine-Cipres1, Marta Torres-Ferrus1, Victor J Gallardo2
1Headache Unit, Neurology Service, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain; Headache Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Autònoma University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
概括
在住院患者中,头痛很常见,影响39%. 压力和噪音是常见的触发因素. 常规调查和头痛的记录对于患者的护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 医院 医院 医疗 医疗 医疗 医疗
- 患者护理 患者护理
背景情况:
- 头痛是一种常见和致残的神经系统疾病.
- 关于住院患者头痛患病率和影响的数据有限.
- 了解触发因素和文档是改善护理的关键.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定住院患者头痛的患病率.
- 为了确定这个人群中常见的头痛触发因素.
- 评估头痛文档在电子医疗记录系统 (EMRS) 中的合规性.
主要方法:
- 展望性,描述性,观察性,横截面研究.
- 包括同意的住院患者.
- 在三个时间点 (2021-2022) 通过EMRS和患者访谈收集数据.
主要成果:
- 39%的参与患者 (103/264) 在住院期间出现头痛.
- 压力 (35.9%) 和噪音 (26.2%) 被确定为主要触发因素.
- 只有11.4%的患者被具体询问头痛,EMRS的文档很差.
结论:
- 头痛是住院患者中普遍存在的症状.
- 医疗保健专业人员应该经常询问,记录和管理头痛.
- 改善头痛评估和记录可以提高患者的幸福感.
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