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牙染色因细菌造成的染色:一个范围审查
Mathangi Kumar1, Medhini Madi2, Ravindranath Vineetha3
1Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, Karnataka, India. mathangi.kumar@manipal.edu.
BMC oral health
|January 11, 2025
概括
牙染色,通常是黑色的染色,影响3.1-18.5%的人. 目前的文献缺乏有关这种牙科问题的原因和有效管理策略的详细信息.
科学领域:
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
背景情况:
- 染色染色在牙科护理中是一个独特的挑战.
- 了解它的病因和临床表现对于有效治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对染色牙染色的病因学,临床特征和管理进行范围审查.
- 识别有关治疗策略的现有文献中的差距.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (Scopus,Medline,EMBASE,CINAHL,ProQuest,Web of Science) 进行系统的电子文献搜索,直到2024年7月.
- 由两个独立审稿人从21篇精选文章 (2篇案例报告,1篇案例系列,18篇研究文章) 中提取数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了989篇文章,其中21篇符合审查的纳入标准.
- 由于细菌引起的染色因子染色的发病率在3.1%至18.5%之间.
- 所有包括的研究都描述了牙特有的黑色变色.
结论:
- 关于染色牙染色的病因,特征和管理的现有文献很少.
- 虽然已认识到特定口腔微生物群的作用,但缺乏强有力的证据来管理这种反抗性染色.
- 需要进一步的研究来建立有效的管理策略.
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