使用月经或生育追踪技术在多布斯前和后使用
Emily Neiman1, Marta Bornstein2, Abigail Norris Turner3
1College of Nursing, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Contraception
|January 12, 2025
概括
尽管存在隐私问题,但月经和生育跟踪应用程序的使用在Dobbs之后增加了. 这一趋势表明,对于这些生殖健康技术的用户来说,数据隐私的威力比预期的要小.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康技术 生殖健康技术
- 数字健康数字健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 罗伊诉韦德在多布斯判决中被推翻,引发了对月经和生育追踪技术用户数字隐私的担忧.
- 生殖健康倡导者和专家警告用户删除跟踪应用程序,因为潜在的数据滥用和对堕胎的起诉.
研究的目的:
- 评估从多布斯前到多布斯后的月经或生育追踪技术的使用变化.
- 识别用户的特点和使用这些技术的原因的变化.
主要方法:
- 对来自五个州 (爱荷华州,俄俄州,亚利桑那州,新泽西州,威斯康星州) 的18至44岁妇女的基于人口的调查数据的分析.
- 在多布斯前 (2018-2020年) 和多布斯后 (2022-2023年) 期间,比较技术使用率和使用原因.
- 对年龄,种族/种族,教育和婚姻状况进行调整的分析.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,月经或生育追踪技术的使用在多布斯后增加 (调整后的流行率[aPR] = 1.20).
- 在五个州中的四个州,患病率增加,在爱荷华州 (aPR=1.32) 和俄俄州 (aPR=1.28) 显著上升.
- 与"试图怀孕" (aPR=0.85) 相关的使用理由的减少.
结论:
- 在多布斯之后,越来越多地采用跟踪技术,这表明用户对数据隐私的担忧可能不如预期那么重要.
- 尽管有警告,但这一趋势表明人们对这些数字工具的依赖持续或增加,用于生殖健康管理.
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