了解COVID-19大流行期间器官和组织捐赠协调员的工作相关挑战:混合方法研究研究
Vanessa Silva E Silva1, Alessandra Minervini2, Kendra-Lee Dupuis3
1Nursing, Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada vsilvaesilva@brocku.ca.
BMJ open
|January 12, 2025
概括
加拿大器官捐献协调员在COVID-19大流行期间经历了个人生活变化和工作场所调整,报告了一些增加的物质使用. 调查结果强调了在危机期间需要适应性策略和弹性支持的需要.
科学领域:
- 医学和健康科学医学和健康科学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 全球范围内,COVID-19大流行严重扰乱了医疗保健系统.
- 器官捐赠和移植服务面临着前所未有的挑战.
- 了解对前线人员的影响对于服务连续性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索加拿大器官捐献协调员的看法.
- 了解COVID-19大流行对他们的工作的影响.
- 识别挑战和应对机制.
主要方法:
- 顺序混合方法设计. 顺序混合方法设计.
- 关于人口统计,物质使用和压力的横截面调查 (n=120).
- 半结构化的定性访谈 (n=39) 提供深入的见解.
- 使用描述性统计和内容分析分析的数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者是女性 (81.7%),注册护士 (97.5%).
- 协调员通常没有报告高压力水平,但注意到在大流行开始时物质使用增加.
- 定性主题揭示了个人生活的变化和工作场所的调整,包括不确定性和重新部署的挑战.
结论:
- COVID-19大流行严重影响了器官捐献协调员的个人和职业生活.
- 调查结果强调了需要适应性策略来支持协调员在危机期间.
- 促进医疗保健专业人员的弹性对于维持关键服务至关重要.
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