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在分析过程中使用深度水溶剂与纳米材料结合制备样本:一篇综述
Ke Li1, Jingyan Chen2, Seulgi Kang2
1School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, 16419, Republic of Korea; Gansu Pharmaceutical Industry Innovation Research Institute, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China.
Analytica chimica acta
|January 12, 2025
概括
与纳米材料相结合的深度环氧溶剂 (DES) 提供了先进的样品制备技术. 本综述探讨了它们的各种角色和应用,强调了尽管存在挑战,但未来的潜力.
科学领域:
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 绿色化学 绿色化学
背景情况:
- 样本准备对于分析程序至关重要,影响效率和环境足迹.
- 纳米材料由于其高表面积和吸附能力,提高了样品的准备.
- 深度环氧溶剂 (DESs) 提供了诸如低毒性和生物降解性等优势,克服了纳米材料的限制.
研究的目的:
- 在样本制备过程中全面审查DES与纳米材料的整合.
- 探索DES在纳米材料中的不同作用,用于分析应用.
- 讨论基于DES的纳米材料开发的挑战和未来的机会.
主要方法:
- 使用DES-纳米材料组合 (例如SPE,SPME,LPME) 的样品制备技术的审查.
- 基于DES功能 (修饰剂,溶剂,载体) 的纳米材料的分类.
- 检查复杂矩阵中分析物的定量分析中的应用.
主要成果:
- 德斯发挥着各种各样的作用:修改纳米吸收剂,作为脱/提取溶剂,或作为纳米流体载体.
- 申请涉及复杂样本中各种分析物的定量分析.
- 挑战包括材料稳定性,可持续性,环境影响和特定任务的DES设计.
结论:
- 这次审查是首次关注纳米材料,DES在样本准备中发挥多重作用.
- 基于DES的纳米材料为分析方法开发提供了显著的优势和机会.
- 对应挑战的进一步调查对于推进样本准备技术至关重要.
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