相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 3, 2025

Evaluation of Patients' Posture and Gait Profile After Lumbar Fusion Surgery by Video Rasterstereography and Treadmill Gait Analysis

Published on: March 23, 2019

退行性脊柱病对细分胸腔腰斜腰对齐的影响与年龄和骨盆发病率匹配的参考值相比

Vincent Lamas¹, Renan Chapon², Solène Prost³

¹Service de Chirurgie du Rachis, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Université de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France. lamas.vincent@gmail.com.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society

|January 12, 2025

概括

退行性脊柱体变化改变胸腰部对齐,导致腰部位 (LL) 降低和胸腰部拐点 (TLIP) 的偏距迁移. 这些变化独立于年龄和盆腔发病率 (PI).

科学领域:

脊柱外科手术脊柱外科手术
整形外科整形外科整形外科
放射学放射学是一门学科.

背景情况:

在无症状个体中,斜腰对齐因年龄和骨盆发病率 (PI) 而异.
退行性脊柱形 presents独特的胸椎腰部斜腰对齐挑战.
了解这些适应对于有效的治疗策略至关重要.

研究的目的:

描述退行性脊椎病患者的胸椎腰椎斜腰对齐.
为了比较退行性脊椎病和无症状个体之间的对齐参数.
为了确定与退行性脊柱病相关的特定脊柱适应,控制年龄和PI.

主要方法:

分析了235名无症状和243名退行性脊柱病患者的全脊椎放射图.
测量关键参数:宫胸曲点 (CTIP),胸腰部曲点 (TLIP),腰部位 (LL),盆腔发病率 (PI) 和胸部位 (TK).
使用贝叶斯推理进行统计比较,根据年龄和PI进行匹配.

主要成果:

与对照人群相比,退行性脊椎病患者的LL (L1-S1) 和LL (下弓) 显著降低.
在脊椎病患者中观察到TLIP的远端迁移和部-胸部屈曲点 (CTIP) -TLIP区域的脊椎数量的增加.
胸部囊 (T1-T12) 在退行性脊柱病中显着较低,没有显著的年龄或PI影响.

结论:

退行性脊椎病诱导特定的胸脊腰部适应性超出了与年龄相关的变化.
关键发现包括减少LL,远端TLIP迁移,以及增加脊椎参与胸部位.
这些适应性与胸腰交叉点位症有关,并且在PI较高时更加明显.

关键词:

成年人的脊柱形曲点是指一个曲点.腰部主症是指腰部主症.盆腔发生率盆腔发生率萨吉塔斯平衡的平衡是什么胸部光症 (thoracic kyphosis) 是一种发生在胸部的症状.

更多相关视频

Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device

Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device

Published on: November 8, 2024

C-arm-Free Simultaneous OLIF51 and Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Fixation in a Single Lateral Position

C-arm-Free Simultaneous OLIF51 and Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Fixation in a Single Lateral Position

Published on: September 16, 2022

相关概念视频

Vertebral Column: Regions and Curvature

Vertebral Column: Regions and Curvature

The vertebral column or spine is a flexible column that supports the head, neck, and body and allows for their movements. It also protects the spinal cord.
Regions of the Vertebral Column
In an adult, the spine is subdivided into five regions: the cervical, the thoracic, the lumbar, the sacral, and the coccygeal region. The spine initially develops as a series of 33 vertebrae; after 20 years of age, the nine bones in the sacral region, five sacral, and four coccygeal bones fuse to form...