人们如何对亲密关系的终结做出反应:一个探索性的混合方法研究
Menelaos Apostolou1, Isaias Taliadoros1, Timo Juhani Lajunen2
1Department of Social Sciences, University of Nicosia, Nicosia, Cyprus.
概括
当一段关系结束时,人们通常会感到悲伤,并寻找分手的理由. 一些试图分散自己的注意力,而男性更有可能寻求报复性,根据这项关于关系解散的研究.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 关系研究 关系研究
背景情况:
- 亲密的关系经常结束,引发各种各样的个人反应.
- 了解这些反应对于导航关系解散至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查当亲密伴侣结束关系时潜在的个人反应.
- 为了分类和理解影响这些反应的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用开放式问卷 (N=219) 来识别79个潜在反应.
- 使用封闭式问卷 (N=442) 将反应分类为13个因素和3个领域.
- 分析了基于性别差异的反应.
主要成果:
- 参与者最频繁地报告了悲伤,寻找分手的原因,以及思想转移.
- 评分最高的反应领域是"接受和忘记",其次是"悲伤和抑郁",以及"身体和心理攻击".
- 与女性相比,男性报告寻求报复性行为的可能性更高;其他性别差异并不显著.
结论:
- 这些发现增强了对关系解散过程的理解.
- 潜在的应用包括识别和预防分手期间的有害反应.
- 该研究将反应分类为不同的领域,为未来的研究和干预提供了一个框架.
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