功能性沟通障碍:对改善成年人治疗结果的干预措施进行系统审查
Kirsty McKenzie1, Nicholas Behn1, Lucy Rodgers1
1Centre for Language and Communication Science Research, School of Health and Psychological Sciences, University of London, London, UK.
Disability and rehabilitation
|January 13, 2025
概括
对改善成人功能性沟通障碍 (FCD) 的干预措施的证据有限. 研究质量不佳阻碍了对这些沟通障碍的干预有效性和疗效的结论.
科学领域:
- 语音和语言治疗治疗
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 基于证据的医学基于证据的医学.
背景情况:
- 功能性沟通障碍 (FCD) 影响成年人,需要有效的干预措施.
- 目前关于FCD干预有效性的证据需要进行彻底评估.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查针对旨在改善FCD成年人治疗结果的干预措施的证据.
- 评估针对FCD的行为干预措施的有效性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA指南进行了系统审查.
- 搜索了七个电子数据库,包括对成人FCD和行为干预的研究.
- 包括专注于功能性语音障碍和功能性口吃的研究.
主要成果:
- 包括七项研究;由于不同的干预措施和结果措施,元分析是不可行的.
- 干预措施通常包括患者教育,语音治疗和心理支持.
- 包含的研究的整体质量很差.
结论:
- 显著缺乏高质量的研究,以证据为基础的干预FCDs.
- 现有研究的质量不佳限制了关于FCD干预措施的有效性和有效性的最终结论.
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