紧急医生的脆弱性观点:一种定性描述性研究
James Smyth1, Joanne Dollard1, Renuka Visvanathan1
1Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, AUS.
Cureus
|January 13, 2025
概括
紧急医生 (EP) 由于时间和知识的限制,不优先考虑脆弱性评估. 然而,EPs看到识别和管理脆弱的潜在好处,以改善急诊室 (ED) 的患者护理.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 全球人口正在老龄化,这导致老年人脆弱性患病率上升.
- 虚弱,一种增加脆弱性的状态,与更高的医疗保健利用率有关.
- 常规的脆弱性评估不是急诊室 (ED) 的标准实践.
研究的目的:
- 探索紧急医生 (EP) 关于脆弱性的观点.
- 了解EP对ED环境中脆弱性的含义,检测和管理的看法.
- 确定在ED中实施脆弱性评估的障碍和促进者.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种探索性的定性描述性研究设计.
- 与16名欧洲议员进行了半结构面试.
- 采访成绩单使用感应主题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 由于专注于敏性,以及缺乏知识,时间和资源,EP认为脆弱性是优先级较低的.
- 据报道,脆弱性检测和管理是非正式的,而不是正式的过程.
- 欧洲议员承认,在紧急护理中,脆弱性识别和管理将在未来发挥有益的作用.
结论:
- 目前,EPs在急诊部没有优先考虑脆弱性评估.
- 尽管存在障碍,但欧洲议会对提高脆弱性意识和实施整体管理战略持开放态度.
- 在紧急医疗中加强虚弱的识别和管理可以使患者和医疗保健系统都受益.
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