医学学生和病理学实习生对人工智能的认识和态度:调查研究研究研究
Anwar Rjoop1, Mohammad Al-Qudah1,2, Raja Alkhasawneh3
1Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, 22110, Jordan, 962 796958408, 962 2 7095123.
JMIR medical education
|January 13, 2025
概括
医学学生和病理学专业人员对人工智能 (AI) 有意识,但希望获得更正式的教育. 将人工智能纳入医学课程对于未来的医疗保健专业人员来说至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 准备改变医疗实践.
- 了解医学学生的观点对于开发相关的AI培训和课程至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估和比较医学学生在一般医学和病理学的AI相关的态度.
- 从学员的角度了解人工智能在医疗保健中的预期作用.
主要方法:
- 一项采用基于网络的封闭式调查问卷进行的横截面研究.
- 在约旦的公共机构向医学学生和病理学居民分发的调查.
主要成果:
- 69%的受访者知道医学中的AI,主要是通过外部网站,医学院的认识有限.
- 超过一半的人认为人工智能可以自动诊断疾病 (54.1%),而医学专业的学生表示的同意率高于病理学专业的学生 (P=.04).
- 很大一部分人 (42.4%) 表示害怕人工智能的发展,66.2%的人认为他们的机构没有为人工智能的作用做好充分的准备.
结论:
- 医学院课程应纳入人工智能教育,以提高学生对人工智能的理解和态度.
- 学生们表示需要了解人工智能应用,潜在风险和道德考虑.
- 这项研究强调了全球需要对医学生人工智能教学进行标准化的方法,这与国际研究结果一致.
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