儿童的乳病和YouTube:这些视频是否包含准确的信息?
Abdulkerim Elmas1, Mustafa Akcam1
1Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Department of Pediatrics, Hepatology and Nutrition, Süleyman Demirel University School of Medicine, Isparta, Türkiye.
Turkish archives of pediatrics
|January 13, 2025
概括
最受欢迎的关于儿童乳病 (CD) 的YouTube视频提供了低质量的,不可靠的信息. 医疗保健专业人士的内容得分更高,这表明需要优先考虑专家审查的视频,以帮助寻求准确健康指导的家庭.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 数字健康传播数字健康传播
背景情况:
- 乳病 (CD) 的发病率正在上升,促使家长在网上寻求信息.
- 由于其可访问性和用户基础,YouTube是健康信息的主要来源.
- 在线健康内容的质量和可靠性,特别是视频平台上的质量和可靠性,需要进行批判性评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估关于儿童乳病最常见的YouTube视频的质量和可靠性.
- 根据内容创作者,识别信息质量的潜在差异.
主要方法:
- 在2023年11月13日,在YouTube上进行了全球搜索"儿童的乳病".
- 过了150个观看量最高的视频,包括86个符合条件的视频进行分析.
- 视频质量和可靠性使用美国医学协会杂志 (JAMA),全球质量量表 (GQS) 和修改的DISCERN (ModDISCERN) 评分进行评估.
主要成果:
- 在分析的视频中,有40.7%的视频专门针对儿童乳性疾病.
- 62%的视频被评为非常差或质量差.
- 与独立用户内容相比,由医疗保健专业人员创建的视频显示了明显更高的JAMA,GQS和ModDISCERN分数.
结论:
- 关于儿科腹腔疾病的流行YouTube视频的整体质量和可靠性通常很低.
- 医疗保健专业人员制作的内容质量和可靠性更高.
- 改进搜索算法以优先考虑专家审查的医疗内容对于寻求可靠信息的用户至关重要.
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