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相关概念视频

Group Polarization01:01

Group Polarization

34.1K
Group polarization is the strengthening of an original group attitude following the discussion of views within a group (Teger & Pruitt, 1967). That is, if a group initially favors a viewpoint, after discussion the group consensus is likely a stronger endorsement of the viewpoint. Conversely, if the group was initially opposed to a viewpoint, group discussion would likely lead to stronger opposition.
34.1K
Social Proof00:52

Social Proof

27.5K
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
27.5K
Confirmation Biases01:31

Confirmation Biases

5.4K
The confirmation bias is the tendency to focus on information that confirms our existing beliefs and ignore information that is inconsistent with our expectations. For example, if you think that your professor is not very nice, you notice all of the instances of rude behavior exhibited by the professor while ignoring the countless pleasant interactions he is involved in on a daily basis. Have you ever fallen prey to the confirmation bias, either as the source or target of such bias?
5.4K
Framing Effects03:26

Framing Effects

7.3K
Information is everywhere and its presentation—such as how and when items are presented—can impact our perceptions and decisions surrounding the info. This broad concept umbrellas framing effects—influences that occur due to the way information is framed in its appearance, whether it’s purely the order or the specific wording of a message. Let’s take a look at numerous ways in which two versions of something can objectively say the same thing, yet we respond in...
7.3K
Routes of Persuasion02:20

Routes of Persuasion

63.8K
Persuasion is the process of changing our attitude toward something based on some kind of communication. Much of the persuasion we experience comes from outside forces. How do people convince others to change their attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors? What communications do you receive that attempt to persuade you to change your attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors?
63.8K
Groupthink01:34

Groupthink

44.1K
When in group settings, we are often influenced by the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors around us. Groupthink is another phenomenon of conformity where modification of the opinions of members in a group aligns with what they believe is the group consensus (Janis, 1972). In such situations, the group often takes action that individuals would not perform outside the group setting because groups make more extreme decisions than individuals do. Moreover, groupthink can hinder opposing trains of...
44.1K

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相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 2, 2025

The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling
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The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling

Published on: April 6, 2018

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针对受众的道德价值观塑造了错误信息的共享.

Suhaib Abdurahman1, Nils K Reimer2, Preni Golazizian3

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Southern California.

Journal of experimental psychology. General
|January 13, 2025
PubMed
概括

将错误信息与核心道德价值观对齐,会增加分享,尤其是虚假新闻. 这种由动机驱动的策略助长了网上错误信息的传播和党派分裂.

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Errors as a Means of Reducing Impulsive Food Choice
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相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jun 2, 2025

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科学领域:

  • 社会心理学 社会心理学
  • 计算社会科学 计算社会科学
  • 沟通研究 沟通研究

背景情况:

  • 错误信息经常在社交媒体平台上传播.
  • 了解错误信息共享的心理驱动因素对于开发有效干预至关重要.
  • 之前的研究已经探讨了诸如认知偏见和政治意识形态等因素,但道德价值观的作用仍未得到充分探索.

研究的目的:

  • 调查是否将错误信息内容与个人的核心道德价值观保持一致,有助于其传播.
  • 检查道德价值调整对真假新闻分享意图的影响.
  • 分析道德框架和发送者意识形态在推特上传播COVID-19疫苗接种错误信息中的作用.

主要方法:

  • 进行了三项行为实验,以评估基于道德一致和分析思维的共享意图.
  • 使用自然语言处理 (NLP) 来分析现实世界推特数据的道德框架和政治意识形态.
  • 分析了大量的COVID-19疫苗接种错误信息推文数据集,以探索现实世界的传播模式.

主要成果:

  • 框架内容与观众的道德价值观保持一致,显著增加了真假头条的分享意图.
  • 道德一致促进了错误信息的分享,而不是真实的信息,独立于标题熟悉度和政治意识形态.
  • 对推特数据的分析显示,信息道德框架和发送者意识形态之间的对齐促进了错误信息的传播,由动机因素驱动.

结论:

  • 针对核心价值观可以有效地影响社交媒体上信息和错误信息的传播.
  • 错误信息共享的党派分歧部分可以通过观众的道德价值观和在线内容的道德框架之间的对齐来解释.
  • 调查结果强调了动机因素在错误信息传播中的重要性,并提出了减轻策略的途径.