岛屿低碳旅游发展的测量和评价:在中国长的一个案例研究
1School of Economy, Shandong Technology and Business University, Yantai, Shandong, China.
PloS one
|January 13, 2025
概括
本研究使用驱动器-压力-状态-影响-响应模型评估了长岛的低碳旅游发展. "影响"指标是最有影响力的,强调了生态价值和能源效率对可持续岛屿旅游业的重要性.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 旅游管理 旅游管理
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 中国的岛屿旅游业正在发展,但碳排放仍然是一个重大问题.
- 评估低碳旅游对于岛屿可持续发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估长岛的低碳旅游发展水平.
- 为岛屿低碳旅游构建和应用一个评估模型.
- 确定影响可持续岛屿旅游的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个低碳旅游评估模型,基于驾驶员-压力-状态-影响-反应 (DPSIR) 框架.
- 使用重法-分析层次过程 (EWM-AHP) 进行指标权重.
- 分析了发展水平,指标权重和影响因素的年度变化.
主要成果:
- "影响"指标是最重要的因素,生态价值超过经济价值.
- 节能和减少消费对旅游体验和市场规模产生了积极的影响.
- 政府规划 ("响应") 的重量是企业实践的两倍,表明其关键作用.
结论:
- 低碳排放对岛屿旅游环境至关重要.
- 经济因素对岛屿旅游业的"驱动力"有很大影响.
- 该研究提供了对区域低碳旅游和可持续发展的多维评估.
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