抑郁症和赋权对乳腺癌患者药物坚持的影响:描述性调查
Sookyung Jeong1, Eun Jeong Kim2
1Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University, 460, Iksandae-ro, Iksan, Jeonbuk, 54538, Republic of Korea. sookyung7424@wku.ac.kr.
BMC nursing
|January 13, 2025
概括
患者赋权对乳腺癌药物坚持产生积极影响,而抑郁则对其产生负面影响. 干预措施应侧重于增强赋权和解决抑郁症,以改善患者的坚持和患者的结果.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌是一个全球性的健康挑战,死亡率很高.
- 坚持抗激素治疗对于预防复发和改善生存率至关重要.
- 心理因素,如抑郁和赋权显著影响药物坚持.
研究的目的:
- 探索抑郁症和赋权对韩国接受抗激素治疗的乳腺癌患者药物坚持的影响.
- 确定影响该群体遵守治疗的关键心理社会因素.
主要方法:
- 在韩国对183名乳腺癌患者进行了一项描述性调查.
- 使用自我报告问卷收集数据,评估药物坚持,抑郁症 (贝克抑郁症库存-II) 和赋权.
- 使用等级回归分析来检查变量关系.
主要成果:
- 在抑郁症和药物坚持之间发现了显著的负相关性.
- 在赋权和药物坚持之间观察到显著的正相关性.
- 超过一半 (58.5%) 的患者被归类为不坚持抗激素治疗.
结论:
- 患者赋权是改善乳腺癌患者药物坚持的关键因素.
- 医疗保健提供者应实施专注于教育,心理健康支持 (解决抑郁症) 和社区建设的干预措施.
- 增强患者的权力和解决抑郁症可以导致更好的坚持和改善健康结果.
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