在全球范围内对影响蛇毒药的可访问性,可用性和管理的法规进行测绘证据:一个范围审查协议
Ramsha Majeed1, Janette Bester2, Kabelo Kgarosi3
1Department of Pharmacology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa ramsha.1133@gmail.com.
BMJ open
|January 14, 2025
概括
这份范围审查审查了蛇抗毒的全球法规,这是对被忽视的热带疾病蛇毒的关键治疗方法. 它确定了监管漏洞,以改善全球的抗毒品获取和管理.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 热带医学 热带医学
- 监管科学 监管科学
背景情况:
- 蛇毒是世卫组织宣布的被忽视的热带疾病,在许多地区是特有的.
- 抗毒药是标准的治疗方法,但由于监管和政策挑战,其可用性和访问性有限.
- 了解全球抗毒法规对于应对这一公共卫生危机至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了绘制现有证据,全球蛇毒法规的现有证据.
- 识别有关抗毒管理政策的文献上的差距.
- 为未来的研究和政策制定提供信息,以改善抗毒药的获取.
主要方法:
- 根据阿克西和奥马利框架和PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查.
- 在6个数据库 (PubMed,SCOPUS,ProQuest Central,Africa Wide Web,Academic Search Output,Web of Science) 中全面搜索英语文章 (2009年至2023年).
- 使用谷歌表格提取数据,并通过定量和定性工具进行合成.
主要成果:
- 标题和摘要的选正在进行中.
- 完整文本选将在抽象审查之后进行.
- 在数据提取完成后,将进行数据合成.
结论:
- 本审查协议概述了一种系统的方法,以了解全球蛇毒法规.
- 这些发现将指导未来的研究,并为政策制定提供信息,以加强抗毒药管理.
- 这项研究旨在为减少全球蛇毒的负担做出贡献.
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