公众参与,加强护理院研究;合作制定护理院的最低数据集
Anne Killett1, Kerry Micklewright2, Rachael Carroll3,4
1School of Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
概括
公众参与DACHA研究确保了护理院数据研究反映了用户的需求. 家庭成员和工作人员影响了最低数据集 (MDS) 的设计和行为,提高了其相关性和实用性.
科学领域:
- 老年学和卫生服务研究研究
- 数据科学在社会护理中的应用
- 患者与公众参与 (PPI) 方法论
背景情况:
- 现有的关于英格兰养老院居民的数据集是分散的,并且未被充分利用以改善护理供应.
- 达卡研究的目的是开发一个最小数据集 (MDS),以整合对护理提供者,居民和家庭有用的信息.
- 有意义的公众参与 (PI) 对于确保数据实用性和增强护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 将家庭成员和养老院工作人员的观点纳入DACHA研究的设计和执行.
- 确保开发的最低数据集 (MDS) 对最终用户来说是相关的和有用的.
- 促进研究,真正提高英国养老院的护理服务.
主要方法:
- 建立一个专门的公众参与 (PI) 团队和由公众贡献者组成的PI小组.
- 定期会议 (共17次),包括家庭成员和养老院工作人员.
- 用民主,社会关系方法分析会议记录和反思.
主要成果:
- 专家小组加深了对养老院数据环境的理解.
- 公众参与对试点最低数据集 (MDS) 设计产生了重大影响.
- 关于研究最佳实践,PI成员发展和项目期望的关键主题出现了.
结论:
- 公众参与在塑造DACHA研究的过程中发挥了重要作用,使其与社会护理用户和提供者的需求保持一致.
- 数据研究必须积极纳入公众观点,以避免意外后果.
- 该研究强调了数据倡议在护理提供现实中的基础的重要性.
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