情感接受问卷 (EAQ):因素分析和心理测量评估
Michael A Kisley1, Thomas Beblo2, Andrew Lac1
1Department of Psychology, University of Colorado-Colorado Springs.
Journal of personality assessment
|January 14, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了情绪接受问卷 (EAQ),这是衡量情绪体验意愿的新工具. 该EAQ提供了一种可靠的方式来评估情绪接受,这对于心理健康研究至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 接受情绪,即愿意体验情绪,与心理健康结果有关.
- 现有的研究强调了接受和不接受情绪的重要性.
- 以前没有一个验证的英语表格来评估情绪接受度.
研究的目的:
- 在英语中开发和验证情感接受问卷 (EAQ).
- 为了确定EAQ的心理特征.
- 为研究中评估情感接受提供一个工具.
主要方法:
- 德语尺度 (FrAGe) 的翻译和调整.
- 在346名参与者的样本上进行探索性因子分析 (EFA).
- 在413名参与者的单独样本上进行确认因素分析 (CFA).
- 评估内部可靠性,收有效性和区分有效性.
主要成果:
- EFA确定了一个由四个因素组成的结构:拒绝不愉快的情绪,拒绝愉快的情绪,接受不愉快的情绪和接受愉快的情绪.
- CFA证实了四个因素的测量结构.
- 在EAQ分级表现出令人满意的内部可靠性.
- 建立了对合和判别有效性的初步证据.
结论:
- 情感接受问卷 (EAQ) 是一种心理测量上健全的多维工具.
- 该EAQ促进了情感接受的概念化和评估.
- 这种经过验证的尺度将有助于未来对情绪接受及其对福祉和精神病理学的影响的研究.
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