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相关概念视频

Language and Cognition01:27

Language and Cognition

321
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
321

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缺陷和语音模式之间的关系:一个横截面研究.

Nada E Tashkandi1, Razan AlDosary2, Hissah Zamandar3

  • 1Department of Preventive Dentistry, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, 12734, Saudi Arabia.

BMC oral health
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概括

通过同行评估评分 (PAR) 指数评估的缺陷,与阿拉伯语发言者的语音错误表达有关. 这凸显了牙对齐对于清晰的语音产生的重要性.

关键词:
阿拉伯字母 阿拉伯字母 阿拉伯文字不良的包容性 不良的包容性一个PAR指数,一个PAR指数.语音错误的表达 语音错误的表达

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科学领域:

  • 牙科闭塞和语音科学 牙科闭塞和语音科学
  • 语言声学和牙正学.

背景情况:

  • 牙闭塞和牙对齐对于产生语音声音至关重要.
  • 由于地区方言,阿拉伯语呈现出独特的语音复杂性.
  • 了解缺陷和语音错误之间的联系对于有效治疗至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 研究阿拉伯语母语使用者的发音错误和发音错误之间的关系.
  • 为了识别受缺陷影响的特定阿拉伯语声音.

主要方法:

  • 一项涉及100名阿拉伯语母语人士的横截面研究.
  • 使用同行评价评分 (PAR) 指数来评估不良闭塞模式.
  • 语音样本由语音治疗师使用吉达语音和听力中心研究所 (JISH) 的发音测试来评估.

主要成果:

  • 27名受试者 (27%) 表现出不当的声音发音,主要是扭曲 (25) 和替代 (2).
  • 在更高的PAR分数和阿拉伯语声音 /ص/, /ز/和 /س/ 的错误表达之间发现了统计学上显著的关联.
  • 在错误表达方面没有观察到基于性别的显著差异.

结论:

  • 缺陷严重程度 (PAR指数得分) 和语音异常之间存在部分关联.
  • ортодонт医生和语言治疗师之间的合作对于全面的患者护理至关重要,包括治疗前后的评估.
  • 解决缺陷可能会改善阿拉伯语使用者的语音发音.