对差异化甲状腺癌的可能预防措施的叙述概述
Maria Eduarda de Castro1, Lucas Leite Cunha1, Laura Sterian Ward2
1Laboratory of Molecular and Translational Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Heliyon
|January 15, 2025
概括
增加的甲状腺癌,特别是乳头类型,与成像技术的进步和其他因素有关. 了解遗传和生活方式风险是预防和管理这种疾病的关键.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
背景情况:
- 差异化甲状腺癌的发病率正在上升,主要是由于敏感成像技术的使用增加.
- 虽然遗传和生活方式因素有关,但对它们的相互作用和潜在机制的全面研究是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 审查甲状腺癌的内源性,不可修改的风险因素.
- 探索其他潜在的原因,并提供预防差异化甲状腺癌的建议.
主要方法:
- 文献审查侧重于内源性风险因素.
- 对甲状腺癌的其他假定原因进行叙述性审查.
主要成果:
- 敏感的成像可用性是增加差异化甲状腺癌诊断的主要驱动因素.
- 遗传倾向和生活方式选择是公认的贡献者,但它们的相互作用需要进一步调查.
结论:
- 对可修改和不可修改的风险因素的全面了解对于有效的甲状腺癌预防和管理至关重要.
- 建议通过内源因素识别有风险的个体,并实施预防策略.
相关概念视频
Preventive Healthcare Services
960
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
960
Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones
4.2K
Low blood levels of the thyroid hormones — triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) — signal the hypothalamus to release the thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). TRH then reaches the pituitary gland and stimulates the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH) into the bloodstream.
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...
4.2K
Targeted Cancer Therapies
7.4K
The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
7.4K
Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment
1.2K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients infected or suspected to be infected (or colonized) with organisms posing a significant risk to others. The transmission precautions include airborne and protective environment precautions.
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
1.2K


