胃癌患者胃切除术后应对灵活性和相关因素:一个横截面多站点研究
Miwako Eto1,2, Sena Yamamoto1, Ryohei Kawabata3
1Division of Health Sciences, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
手术后活动有限的胃癌患者在应对灵活性方面扎. 提高健康素养和提供护理支持可以提高他们适应应对策的能力.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 患者护理 患者护理
背景情况:
- 胃癌手术 (胃切除术) 可以导致术后的重大挑战.
- 应对灵活性对于患者适应胃切除术后的生活至关重要.
- 了解影响应对灵活性的因素对于支持性护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估胃切除术后胃癌患者的应对灵活性.
- 在这个人群中确定与应对灵活性相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及142名胃癌患者的横截面研究.
- 调查问卷评估了应对灵活性,胃切除术后功能障碍,健康素养和社会支持.
- 统计分析确定了与应对灵活性相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 由于食物摄入量减少而导致的活动有限,与较低的放弃应对和重新应对有关.
- 较高的沟通健康素养与更好的抛弃应对相关.
- 更高的临界健康素养与更好的再应对相关.
结论:
- 在胃切除术后的胃癌患者中,活动有限和应对灵活性显著相关.
- 健康素养在提高应对灵活性方面发挥着关键作用.
- 建议进行护理干预,重点是评估和开发替代应对策略.
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