慢性咳患者的观点:问卷验证和症状影响
Fulvio Braido1,2,3, Maria Giulia Candeliere2,3, Benedetta Bondi2
1IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
ERJ open research
|January 15, 2025
概括
慢性咳患者视角 (CCPP) 工具有效评估慢性咳 (CC) 对生活质量的影响. 经过临床使用验证,它为改善患者护理提供了可靠的测量.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 慢性咳 (CC) 经常被忽视,影响患者的生活质量.
- 当前的评估工具可能缺乏适用于个体患者使用的心理测量严格性.
研究的目的:
- 验证慢性咳患者视角 (CCPP) 工具用于日常临床实践.
- 确定CCPP的心理测量属性,用于评估CC.
主要方法:
- 从慢性咳影响问卷 (CCIQ) 开发了一个临时的8项CCPP.
- 150名CC患者的心理测量属性在两次访问中得到评估.
- 探索性因子分析和相关性分析被用于验证CCPP.
主要成果:
- 一个7项CCPP显示了与CCIQ的强烈相关性 (r=0.902-0.932) 和高的内部一致性 (Cronbach的alpha=0.85-0.93).
- 该工具显示了令人满意的收和区分有效性,以及高可靠性 (CCC=0.815,ICC=0.823).
- 一个CCPP得分≤5表明最佳的健康相关生活质量 (HRQoL);只有37.33%的人在干预后实现了这一目标.
结论:
- CCPP是一个有效,可靠和标准化的工具,用于评估CC对HRQoL的影响.
- CCPP具有适合常规临床应用的心理测量特性.
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