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过多的水泥和周植入物疾病:一个横截面的临床内镜研究
Marco Montevecchi1, Leoluca Valeriani1, Maria Francesca Salvadori1
1Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, School of Dentistry - Division of Periodontology and Implantology, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Journal of periodontology
|January 15, 2025
概括
粘膜下水泥残留物在患有植入周病的患者中很常见,检测率超过80%. 更深的水泥放置与更严重的周植入炎相关,强调需要彻底清除.
科学领域:
- 牙科植入物学 牙科植入物学
- 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
背景情况:
- 皇冠凝固是植入式假牙的标准.
- 不完全去除粘膜下水泥会带来一些挑战.
- 粘膜下水泥可能会导致周围植入物疾病.
研究的目的:
- 评估在周围植入物疾病患者的粘膜下水泥残留物的存在.
- 评估水泥位置与疾病严重程度之间的相关性.
- 调查粘膜下水泥作为周围植入物疾病的潜在病因因素.
主要方法:
- 对46名患有植入周围疾病的患者进行了内镜评估.
- 纳入标准:在初始除菌后,在探测时持续出血.
- 记录残留水泥与解剖学标志相对的空间位置.
主要成果:
- 在80.4%的患者中检测到水泥残留物.
- 其余物主要位于前体和语言区域 (88%).
- 周植入体炎的病例比粘膜炎 (p=0.001) 显示出更多的尖端水泥定位 (p=0.001).
结论:
- 粘膜下水泥残留物经常与植入周围疾病有关.
- 水泥残留物的空间位置可能与疾病的严重程度有关.
- 彻底清除水泥对于预防和管理周植入物疾病至关重要.
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