基于混合模型的个性化推系统,用于在早期治疗皮肤癌,基于混合模型
Siva Prasad Reddy K V1, Meera Selvakumar1
1Computer Science and Engineering, Vels Institute of Science, Technology & Advanced Studies (VISTAS), Chennai, India.
概括
这项研究使用混合模型引入了用于早期皮肤癌检测的个性化推系统. 该系统提高了诊断的准确性,并为更好的治疗结果提供了量身定制的建议.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 皮肤癌是一个主要的健康问题,早期发现对治疗成功至关重要.
- 目前的检测方法在准确性,一致性和个性化患者数据集成方面面临挑战.
- 需要先进的系统来改善早期皮肤癌的识别和管理.
研究的目的:
- 使用混合模型 (PRSSCHM) 开发用于早期皮肤癌检测的个性化推系统.
- 通过自动化系统提高皮肤癌诊断的准确性和一致性.
- 为改善治疗结果提供基于患者特定数据的个性化建议.
主要方法:
- 使用高斯过的图像预处理.
- 改进了用于图像分析的深度关节细分.
- 使用中位二进制模式 (MBP),灰色水平共发生矩阵 (GLCM) 和改进的局部方向纹理模式 (ILDTP) 的特征提取.
- 采用改进的双向长短期记忆 (Bi-LSTM) 和深度信念网络 (DBN) 的混合分类,使用综合和平均和减法优化器 (IBEASO) 算法进行训练.
主要成果:
- 通过细分和特征提取,PRSSCHM有效地处理皮肤图像.
- 混合分类模型 (Bi-LSTM和DBN) 在识别皮肤癌阶段方面表现强.
- 通过IBEASO算法的优化增强了模型的体重训练,以提高准确性.
结论:
- 开发的PRSSCHM为准确和个性化的早期皮肤癌检测提供了一个有希望的方法.
- 该系统解决了手动检查的局限性,并为更一致的诊断提供了基础.
- 进一步的研究可以完善该系统,以便在皮肤病学和瘤学中得到更广泛的临床应用.
相关概念视频
Skin Cancer
3.1K
Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
3.1K
Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine
4.8K
Combining two or more treatment methods increases the life span of cancer patients while reducing damage to vital organs or tissue from the overuse of a single treatment. Combination therapy also targets different cancer-inducing pathways, thus reducing the chances of developing resistance to treatment.
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...
4.8K
Renewal of Skin Epidermal Stem Cells
2.5K
The skin is divided into epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis, the skin's outermost, middle, and inner layers. The human epidermal layer regularly undergoes renewal, where old, dead cells are replaced by new cells. Epidermal stem cells or EpiSCs divide and differentiate to restore the lost cells. For the renewal process, some EpiSCs continuously self-renew. In contrast, few others differentiate into transit-amplifying cells, which later form prickle or spinous cells, followed by granular...
2.5K
Cancer Survival Analysis
328
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
328


