4个人工智能聊天机器人的表现在回答内牙科问题的过程中
Saleem Abdulrab1, Hisham Abada2, Mohammed Mashyakhy3
1Al Khor Health Centre, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Journal of endodontics
|January 15, 2025
概括
四个人工智能聊天机器人被测试在内牙科多选题 (MCQs). 聊天GPT-4o和MedGebra GPT-4o表现良好,而Meta Llama 3和Gemini Advanced需要进一步开发以提高准确性.
科学领域:
- 牙科专业 牙科专业
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 模型作为医疗保健中的教育工具显示出希望.
- 人工智能聊天机器人可能有助于回答医学检查问题.
研究的目的:
- 评估四个领先的人工智能聊天机器人在回答内牙多选题 (MCQ) 中的表现.
- 评估的聊天机器人包括ChatGPT-4o,MedGebra GPT-4o,Meta Llama 3和双子座高级.
主要方法:
- 使用了一套100个内学MCQ,每个选择4个选项.
- 问题来源于两个著名的内牙科教科书.
- 聊天机器人的性能被评估了两次,评估间隔一周.
主要成果:
- 在第一轮 (93%) 中,MedGebra GPT-4o获得了最高的准确性,其次是第二轮 (90%) 中的ChatGPT-4o.
- 在两轮评估中,ChatGPT-4o表现最稳定.
- 在两轮 (73%和75%) 的测试中,Meta Llama 3的准确度最低.
结论:
- 聊天GPT-4o和MedGebra GPT-4o在回答内牙科MCQ方面表现出很高的表现.
- 梅塔拉玛3和双子座高级需要进一步培训,以提高它们在内牙科的准确性和可靠性.
- 人工智能聊天机器人显示出潜力,但需要针对专门的医学教育应用进行改进.
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