钻探冲击角度对气动冲击器的钻探力分布的影响
Dongfang Li1, Zengyang Huang2, Haibin Lin2,3
1School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Quzhou College of Technology, Quzhou, 324000, China. ldf_keer@163.com.
Scientific reports
|January 15, 2025
概括
这项研究分析了岩石表面的倾斜程度如何影响气动冲击器钻井效率. 结果显示倾斜明显影响钻孔力,为工具优化提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 岩石力学 岩石力学 岩石力学
背景情况:
- 气动冲击器对于钻探硬岩石至关重要.
- 关于岩石表面倾斜对气动冲击器性能的影响的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究岩石表面倾斜对气动冲击器钻孔效率的影响.
- 建立一个数值模型来分析不同冲击角度下的钻探力.
主要方法:
- 利用冲击钻探的动态理论和有限元法 (FEM).
- 使用ANSYS LS-DYNA与HJC组成模型开发了一个3D数值分析系统.
- 对具有和没有初始孔的岩石在不同的冲击角下钻探力的数值结果进行分析.
主要成果:
- 钻孔力比率 (最大/分钟) 与冲击角度有显著差异,在没有初始孔的岩石中达到3.873,在初始孔的岩石中达到2.090.
- 与数值解决方案相比,获得了一个相对误差为11.72%15.58%的合适解决方案.
- 撞击角度显然会影响钻探力和挖掘能力.
结论:
- 岩石表面的倾斜是影响气动冲击器钻孔性能的一个关键因素.
- 开发的数值系统为钻探力提供了准确的预测.
- 这些发现为优化气动冲击器的机械设计和应用提供了宝贵的参考资料.
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