红豆 (Canavalia ensiformis) 蛋白缩物的技术功能:与大豆和豆蛋白进行比较研究
Juliana Eloy Granato Costa1, Jessica da Silva Matos1, Paula Zambe Azevedo1
1Departamento de Tecnologia de Alimentos, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil.
Journal of the science of food and agriculture
|January 16, 2025
概括
杰克豆蛋白缩物 (JBPC) 显示出作为可持续食品成分的承诺. 它的技术功能性质使其成为各种食品应用中大豆和豆蛋白的可行替代品.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 植物性蛋白质是一种植物性蛋白质.
- 蛋白质化学 蛋白质化学
背景情况:
- 由于环境和健康问题,消费者对植物性食品的需求日益增加.
- 像大豆和豆这样的成熟植物蛋白在食品工业中被广泛使用.
- 需要新的蛋白质来源来使食品成分及其功能多样化.
研究的目的:
- 为了描述豆蛋白缩物 (JBPC) 作为潜在的食品成分.
- 评估JBPC的技术功能性质.
- 评估JBPC作为大豆和豆蛋白的替代品.
主要方法:
- 杰克豆蛋白缩物 (JBPC) 的提取和表征.
- 分析技术功能性质,包括疏水性,溶解性和水/油容量.
- 评估泡和乳液的稳定性,凝形成和风湿学.
主要成果:
- JBPC含有73g/100g蛋白质 (干重) 的提取产量为10%.
- 确定JBPC的最小凝度为20%.
- JBPC表现出良好的油性保留,乳液和泡稳定性,以及影响凝刚性的刚性结构.
结论:
- 杰克豆蛋白缩物 (JBPC) 具有出色的技术功能性质.
- JBPC是大豆蛋白分离物和豆蛋白缩物的有希望的替代品.
- JBPC有可能成为食品行业的创新成分.
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