发展障碍者在户外娱乐方面的经验:好处,限制和促进者
Merry Armstrong1, I Sharaievska1, B M Crowe1
1Parks, Recreation and Tourism Management, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA.
Journal of intellectual & developmental disability
|January 16, 2025
概括
发育障碍的成年人从户外娱乐中获得了显著的好处,包括心理缓解和社会联系. 了解参与约束和促进者是改善获得这些有价值活动的关键.
科学领域:
- 娱乐治疗 娱乐治疗 娱乐治疗
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
背景情况:
- 患有发展障碍的人通常需要额外的支持来参与娱乐活动.
- 关于发展障碍者户外娱乐体验的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索户外娱乐对有发展障碍的成年人的感知好处.
- 确定影响他们参加户外娱乐活动的约束因素和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 我们采访了七名发育障碍的成年人.
- 数据分析涉及开放式,轴向式和选择性编码技术.
主要成果:
- 三个主题出现了:户外娱乐的好处,限制和促进者.
- 益处包括满意度,精神缓解,赋权,启蒙,社交联系和刺激.
- 参与者确定了人内,人际和结构性约束和促进者.
结论:
- 户外娱乐为有发展障碍的成年人提供了多样化的好处.
- 解决已识别的约束和利用促进者可以增强参与.
- 讨论了进一步的研究和对包容性娱乐的实际影响.
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