智力障碍者个人成果尺度的日本版本:有效性和可靠性
Mizuho Tatsuta1, Norimune Kawai2, Michio Ushiyama3
1Department of Sociology, Ryukoku University, Shiga, Japan.
Journal of intellectual & developmental disability
|January 16, 2025
概括
日本版本的个人成果量表显示,在评估智力残疾人的生活质量方面,其可靠性很好. 进一步的文化考虑可能会增强其实际应用.
科学领域:
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 智力障碍研究 智力障碍研究
- 生活质量评估生活质量评估
背景情况:
- 个人成果尺度是评估智力残疾人的生活质量的关键工具.
- 本研究的重点是日本适应该尺度的有效性和可靠性.
研究的目的:
- 评估日本版"个人成果量表"的心理测量特性.
- 用自我报告和外部观察员报告来确定可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 数据来自128名智力残疾人和27名支持工作者.
- 使用克伦巴赫的α,inter-respondent和测试-重新测试系数来评估可靠性.
- 通过构造和与标准相关的措施检查的有效性.
主要成果:
- 无论是自我报告还是其他报告版本,都显示出足够的内部一致性 (Cronbach的alpha=0.79).
- 某些领域的内部一致性较低.
- 验证测试表明总和域分数之间存在微弱到中度的相关性.
结论:
- 在日本版本中,个人成果量表显示了整体可靠性.
- 文化细微差别对于在实际环境中优化秤的可靠性很重要.
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