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在NDIS之前和之后,智力障碍者获得行为支持服务的挑战

Shoshana Dreyfus¹, Anne Nolan², Melanie Randle²

¹English Language and Linguistics, Faculty of Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia.

Journal of intellectual & developmental disability

|January 16, 2025

概括

国家残疾人保险计划 (NDIS) 改善了行为支持服务的资金,但家庭仍然面临着严重的障碍. 家庭必须积极导航复杂的系统,以确保对智障人士的基本支持.

科学领域:

残疾人服务研究研究研究
医疗服务的可访问性医疗服务的可访问性
智力障碍者支持智力障碍者支持

背景情况:

研究了澳大利亚国家残疾人保险计划 (NDIS) 内的行为支持服务的可访问性.
专注于支持智力障碍和具有挑战性的行为个人的家庭.

研究的目的:

评估在NDIS下获得行为支持服务的程度.
了解家庭在NDIS中进行行为支持时所经历的经历.
通过医疗保健衍生的供需框架来分析获得医疗保健的机会.

主要方法:

与智力障碍和具有挑战性行为的人的家人进行了半结构化采访.
应用了供需访问框架来分析定性数据.
描述了参与者和家庭在获取行为支持方面的经验.

主要成果:

NDIS 增强了对行为和其他支持的财务能力.
金融可访问性只是整体获取的六个关键方面之一.
家庭积极补偿NDIS营销环境中的系统性缺陷.

结论:

在NDIS系统掩盖了支持供应的责任.
成功获得行为支持不成比例地依赖于家庭的努力.
提出了关于NDIS支持提供和问责制框架的关键问题.

关键词:

行为支持行为支持访问访问访问访问具有挑战性的行为具有挑战性的行为智力障碍智力障碍是一种智力障碍.

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