我为美好生活的计划,直到最后:一种可访问的方法来提前计划护理计划
Nic McKenzie1, Brigit Mirfin-Veitch2,3, Henrietta Trip1
1Department of Nursing, Ōtākou Whakaihu Waka | University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Journal of intellectual & developmental disability
|January 16, 2025
概括
这项研究改善了对智障人士的预先护理 (AC) 计划. 通过参与行动研究开发的新方法,成功创建了全面的AC计划,提高了护理的获取和质量.
科学领域:
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 获得医疗保健 获得医疗保健 获得医疗保健
- 在医疗保健中的包容性
背景情况:
- 从历史上看,智障人士一直被排除在预先护理 (AC) 计划之外.
- 这种排除限制了他们的自主权和获得适当的终身护理的机会.
- 改进AC规划对于确保该人口获得公平的医疗保健至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 加强对智力残疾人的预先护理 (AC) 计划的准入和质量.
- 为这个社区量身定制的AC规划开发和评估一种新的方法.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项参与行动研究 (PAR) 研究,涉及智力障碍的共同研究人员和残疾服务经理.
- 试验和评估了一种新的,协作式的交流规划方法.
主要成果:
- 这种新的方法有助于启动和制定针对智障人士的全面AC计划.
- 卫生专业人员批准了完成的AC计划.
- 成功的关键因素包括启动过程,使用的材料和整体规划方法.
结论:
- 开发了一个新兴的框架,为实施和进一步探索智力障碍者AC规划提供了一条途径.
- 这项研究突出了这一群体内具有包容性和有效的AC规划的潜力.
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