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使用超声波分相阵系统检查风力轮机螺栓连接

Brandon Mills¹, Yashar Javadi^1,2, Farhad Abad³

¹Centre for Ultrasonic Engineering, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, G1 1XQ, UK.

|January 16, 2025

概括

阶段式阵列超声波测试 (PAUT) 准确地检查风力轮机螺栓的应力和变形. 这种先进的方法通过可靠的现场监测提高了轮机的安全性和寿命.

科学领域:

工程工程师工程师工程师
材料科学材料科学材料科学
非破坏性测试是指非破坏性测试.

背景情况:

风力轮机螺栓连接对于结构完整性至关重要.
在操作压力下确保螺栓完整性对于安全和寿命至关重要.
当前的检查方法在检测微妙的应力变化或早期变形方面可能存在局限性.

研究的目的:

评估分相阵列超声波测试 (PAUT) 用于检查风力轮机的螺栓连接.
评估PAUT在监测螺栓应力和在操作负载下检测变形方面的能力.
使用有限元分析 (FEA) 验证 PAUT 结果.

主要方法:

声波弹性压力测量的恒定校准.
在不同尺寸的螺栓上进行高张力测试和盲测试.
有限元分析 (FEA) 用于验证.
利用PAUT的多模式成像用于应力和缺陷检测.

主要成果:

在操作负载下,PAUT准确地确定了螺栓应力.
该方法清楚地表明了螺栓超过运行负载并开始变形时.
FEA的验证证实了PAUT应力测量的准确性.
PAUT 展示了同时进行应力监测和缺陷检测的能力.

结论:

阶段式阵列超声波测试 (PAUT) 是风力轮机螺栓检查的一个有前途的工具.
通过可靠的应力监测,PAUT提高了风力轮机的安全性和寿命.
该研究支持PAUT在风能领域未来的现场检查应用.

关键词:

螺栓检查检查螺栓检查螺栓检查非破坏性测试是指非破坏性测试.阶段阵列超声波传感器的超声波传感器.压力测量压力测量超声波测试超声波测试超声波测试

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