与有问题的性行为儿童治疗未完成相关的因素
Camille Pitre1, Isabelle Daignault1, Stéphanie Chouinard Thivierge2
1School of Criminology, Montreal University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry
|January 16, 2025
概括
31%的家庭有孩子表现出问题性行为 (PSBs) 没有完成治疗. 完成者更有可能被安置,并使用社会支持应对策略,突出了有针对性的家庭支持的需要.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 行为治疗是一种行为疗法.
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 有问题性行为 (PSB) 的儿童往往需要专门的治疗.
- 治疗PSB的一个重大挑战是家庭未完成治疗.
- 了解影响治疗完成的因素对于有效的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定与PSB儿童治疗完成相关的因素.
- 加强对正在接受儿童PSB治疗的家庭的支持策略.
- 提高整体治疗过程完成率.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及67个照顾者-儿童二合体,这些二合体被推用于以PSB为重点的认知行为疗法.
- 护理人员和儿童填写了治疗前和治疗后的标准化问卷.
- 分析对社会人口统计学,行为和应对变量上的完成者和未完成者进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 非完成者占样本的31%,人口统计和症状概况与完成者相似.
- 完成治疗的人更有可能居住在安置环境中.
- 完成者利用了更多的社会支持和更少的隔离应对策略;非完成者报告的母亲支持较少.
结论:
- 患有PSB的儿童的治疗完成受到生活情况和应对策略的影响.
- 干预措施应侧重于动员家庭和开发有效的应对机制.
- 对于这一群体来说,母亲的支持似乎在治疗坚持方面发挥着作用.
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