在年轻的性少数群体中探索分娩前大麻使用:一种定性研究
Nicole Boss1, Jessica Frankeberger2, Fahmida Hossain3
1Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Substance use & addiction journal
|January 16, 2025
概括
年轻的性少数群体可能会在怀孕期间减少使用大麻,受社会因素和健康指导的影响. 怀孕对于这些人来说可能是一个关键的干预点,需要量身定制的方法.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 药物使用研究研究 药物使用研究
- 性少数群体的健康问题
背景情况:
- 年轻的性少数群体 (SM) 个人与异性恋同龄人相比,面临更高的大麻使用率和意外怀孕.
- 有限的研究存在于年轻的SM群体中对周边使用大麻的看法和经验.
研究的目的:
- 探索年轻的怀孕和育儿SM个体与大麻的关系.
- 了解他们对产前大麻使用的感受和意见.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行的定性研究,对来自YoungMoms研究的13名参与者进行了半结构面试,他们被认定为SM.
- 采访的重点是怀孕前和怀孕期间的大麻使用经验.
- 用专题分析来分析收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 大麻的使用是环境适应性的,受社会因素,心理健康和压力的影响,而不是直接由性取向影响.
- 怀孕成为一个潜在的转折点,参与者试图减少或避免使用大麻,尽管有些人继续使用大麻来治疗症状.
- 促进产前大麻减少的因素包括财务考虑,社会环境转变,健康指导和参与替代爱好.
结论:
- 这项研究为代表性不足的孕妇群体的公共卫生问题提供了新的见解.
- 怀孕为年轻的SM个体使用大麻提供了潜在的干预窗口,类似于异性恋同龄人.
- 干预措施应考虑影响该人口群体大麻使用的独特因素.
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