"他们为什么迁移到这里?" :一项定性描述性研究,探讨护士对迁移和区域迁移的动机
Princess Villamin1, Violeta Lopez1, Deependra Kaji Thapa1,2
1School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Sciences, CQUniversity, Sydney, Australia.
Journal of advanced nursing
|January 16, 2025
概括
移民护士是什么意思
科学领域:
- 护理 移民研究 移民研究
- 医疗保健 劳动力研究 研究 医疗保健 劳动力研究
- 健康中的社会经济因素
背景情况:
- 全球护士短缺需要了解移民护士的动机.
- 区域澳大利亚在吸引和留住医疗保健专业人员方面面临着独特的挑战.
- 内在和外在因素影响职业移民决策.
研究的目的:
- 探索移民护士迁移和搬迁到区域地区的决定背后的内在和外在动机.
- 了解影响医疗保健专业人员国际和区域流动性的复杂因素.
主要方法:
- 一项定性描述性研究,涉及对澳大利亚地区17名移民护士进行半结构面试.
- 面试数据的专题分析,以自决理论为指导.
- 纳入标准侧重于最近的移民 (7年内) 和来自海外的护士资格.
主要成果:
- 确定的一个关键主题是"寻求有意义的努力",包括职业自豪感,家庭责任和个人满足感.
- 外在的动机包括财务需求,签证安全,专业认可,家庭团结和生活方式.
- 内在的动机包括练习护理和探索新环境的愿望.
结论:
- 移民护士的动机是多方面的,整合内在和外在的元素.
- 将外部因素 (如家庭,职业) 与个人价值观相协调,可以促进自主动机.
- 内在的动机和支持性的工作条件对于提高移民护士的福利和留守至关重要.
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