在支持智障人士的组织中,群体家庭文化的模式:一个横截面研究
Lincoln Humphreys1, Christine Bigby1, Teresa Iacono1
1Living with Disability Research Centre, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Journal of intellectual & developmental disability
|January 17, 2025
概括
对于智障人士的团体住所,组织文化各不相同. 一些家庭显示集成文化,而另一些则显示差异化模式,影响服务交付.
科学领域:
- 智力障碍研究 智力障碍研究
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 组织文化对服务提供和智力障碍者团体住所的员工行为产生重大影响.
- 了解这些文化模式对于改善支持系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查在为智障人士服务的团体住房中组织文化的多样化模式.
- 在多个组织中分析综合 (相似) 和差异化 (可变) 文化的程度.
主要方法:
- 集体家庭文化尺度 (GHCS) 调查了58个集体家庭的260名工作人员.
- 分散图和分散度分析了GHCS分级分数,以确定文化融合和差异化模式.
主要成果:
- 在六个组织中观察到不同的文化模式,跨越各种子尺度.
- 综合文化模式出现在三个组织中,用于单个子规模.
- 两个组织展示了综合和差异化的文化模式.
结论:
- 这些发现增强了对智力障碍服务中的组织文化的理解和研究.
- 结果为针对性干预提供了见解,以修改或维持特定的组织文化.
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