对于具有轻度智力障碍或边缘智力功能,表现出愤怒调节问题和/或攻击性行为的人的精神运动疗法:客户经验的定性研究
Tina Bellemans1,2, Nienke Peters-Scheffer2, Robert Didden2,3
1Department Movement, Health and Wellbeing, Windesheim University of Applied Sciences, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Journal of intellectual & developmental disability
|January 17, 2025
概括
心理运动疗法 (PMT) 帮助智力障碍者管理攻击性行为. 参与者发现PMT对愤怒调节有效,导致愤怒爆发减少和提高自尊.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 治疗干预 治疗干预
背景情况:
- 心理运动疗法 (PMT) 在荷兰临床环境中用于治疗轻度智力障碍或边缘智力功能的人的攻击性行为.
- 对这个人群的PMT客户体验存在有限的研究.
研究的目的:
- 探索接受PMT治疗愤怒调节问题的个人的生活经历.
- 从客户的角度了解PMT的感知好处和治疗机制.
主要方法:
- 半结构面试的解释性现象学分析.
- 包括7名参与者 (19-60岁,4名男性,3名女性),他们完成了针对愤怒调节的PMT.
主要成果:
- 参与者认为增加对紧张的认识和压力下调是PMT的关键目标.
- 经验式学习和治疗联盟对于创建行为实验的安全环境至关重要.
- 在PMT后,参与者报告说,攻击性爆发较少,自尊心增强.
结论:
- 对于解决愤怒调节问题和攻击性行为,PMT被认为是有益的.
- 参与者强调PMT的体验性质是重要的和有价值的组成部分.
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