内置导管造成的粘膜损伤:一个范围审查
Katarina E Göransson1,2,3, Ann-Christin von Vogelsang4,5, Gabriella Engström6
1Department of Caring Sciences, School of Health and Welfare, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden.
PloS one
|January 17, 2025
概括
尿导管使用经常导致膀粘膜损伤,多性囊炎是常见的. 需要更多的研究,以了解和预防这些伤害的患者内置尿导管.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 医疗器械研究 医疗器械研究
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 对与现代内置尿导管相关的膀粘膜损伤的了解有限.
- 需要有关成年患者受伤类型和频率的全面数据.
研究的目的:
- 识别和呈现现成年患者使用内置尿导管的膀粘膜损伤的现有信息.
- 为了回答研究问题:在患有静止尿导管的患者中,我们对尿膀的粘膜损伤有什么了解?
主要方法:
- 使用患者,暴露和结果框架进行范围审查.
- 在五个数据库中进行系统搜索,遵循PRISMA指南.
- 包括来自三个国家的8项研究,使用不同的数据收集方法.
主要成果:
- 在所有包含的研究中 (41%-100%) 报告了粘膜损伤,包括多型囊炎.
- 受伤的区域范围从0.5到2.5厘米,主要在膀后壁.
- 在研究中发现了11个不同的伤害概念.
结论:
- 对于患有静止尿导管的患者的膀粘膜损伤,存在重大知识差距.
- 进一步的研究对于提高理解和改善临床结果至关重要.
- 关于尿路导管对膀粘膜的影响,缺乏坚实的科学基础.
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