高压氧气疗法治疗突然的感觉神经听力损失 - 一种并发症镜头
Aleeza J Leder Macek1,2,3, Ronald S Wang1,2,4, Justin Cottrell2
1New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
概括
高压氧气疗法显著改善突然的感觉神经神经听力损失恢复,当与类固醇一起使用时. 患者的并发症没有影响结果,尽管类风湿性疾病与反应较差有关.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 高压医学的高压医学.
背景情况:
- 突然感觉神经听力损失 (SSNHL) 是一种耳部紧急情况.
- 对于SSNHL的治疗选择包括类固醇和高压氧疗法 (HBOT).
研究的目的:
- 评估HBOT在治疗SSNHL中的有效性.
- 评估患者并发症对SSNHL与HBOT治疗结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了回顾性图表审查.
- 包括19名在2018年至2021年期间被诊断患有SSNHL的患者.
- 在HBOT后分析了听力测量和语音感知结果.
主要成果:
- 接受HBOT治疗的患者在纯色调平均值和词语歧视得分方面表现出显著的改善.
- 在并发症和患者整体结果之间没有发现显著的关联.
- 患有类风湿性疾病的患者表现出对HBOT的积极反应的可能性降低.
结论:
- 作为类固醇治疗的辅助,HBOT为SSNHL恢复提供了显著的好处.
- 虽然一般的并发症没有影响结果,但类风湿病症可能表明预后较差.
- 需要进一步的研究来区分HBOT诱导的改善与自然疾病的过程.
相关概念视频
Hearing
51.8K
When we hear a sound, our nervous system is detecting sound waves—pressure waves of mechanical energy traveling through a medium. The frequency of the wave is perceived as pitch, while the amplitude is perceived as loudness.
51.8K
Treatment for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Oxygen Therapy for Respiratory Failure
168
Oxygen therapy has emerged as a significant tool in enhancing the quality of life for patients suffering from pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). While this therapy has principally been studied on patients with significant hypoxemia, this therapeutic approach helps prevent potential organ damage and can be administered in the comfort of one's home.
Oxygen therapy is vital in increasing and maintaining blood oxygen levels in PAH patients. As a result, it aids in reducing fatigue,...
Oxygen therapy is vital in increasing and maintaining blood oxygen levels in PAH patients. As a result, it aids in reducing fatigue,...
168
The Cochlea
44.5K
The cochlea is a coiled structure in the inner ear that contains hair cells—the sensory receptors of the auditory system. Sound waves are transmitted to the cochlea by small bones attached to the eardrum called the ossicles, which vibrate the oval window that leads to the inner ear. This causes fluid in the chambers of the cochlea to move, vibrating the basilar membrane.
44.5K


