帕拉 - 孟买血型:报告了一种罕见的血型
Kimberly Fe Joibi1, Noor Haslina Mohd Noor1,2, Mohd Nazri Hassan1,2
1Department of Haematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Asian journal of transfusion science
|January 17, 2025
概括
准孟买血型,一种缺乏H抗原的罕见疾病,可以被误认为血型O. 早期检测对于安全的输血至关重要,正如马来西亚两起案件所强调的那样.
科学领域:
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
背景情况:
- 准孟买血型很少见,由红细胞上缺少的H抗原和分泌物中存在的ABH物质来定义.
- 没有专门的测试,这种血型可能会被误认为血型O.
- 准确的鉴定对于有效的输血管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 举报两例帕拉 - 孟买A型血液型的病例.
- 突出这一罕见血型的诊断挑战和临床意义.
主要方法:
- 对红细胞抗原和分泌物的血清检测.
- 对两名被诊断为帕拉-孟买A血型的患者的临床数据的综述.
主要成果:
- 确定了两个帕拉 - 孟买A血型的病例.
- 由于患者独特的血清学状况,患者提出了诊断挑战.
结论:
- 准孟买血型需要仔细的实验室检查,以避免误诊.
- 意识和适当的测试对于管理输血在巴巴血型的患者是必不可少的.
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