创建务实,快速循环,基于证据的创新:凯泽永恒北加州交付科学和应用研究 (DARE) 计划
Douglas A Corley1,2, Julie A Schmittdiel1,3, Smita Rouillard2
1Division of Research Kaiser Permanente Northern California Oakland California USA.
Learning health systems
|January 17, 2025
概括
交付科学和应用研究 (DARE) 计划模式通过产生,评估和实施想法,促进医疗保健快速创新. 这种方法提高了医疗保健系统的质量,可负担性和公平性.
科学领域:
- 提供医疗保健的科学.
- 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 医疗保健领域的创新管理
背景情况:
- 美国医疗保健在质量,负担能力,可持续性,价值和公平性方面面临着持续的挑战.
- 现有的创新努力往往缺乏系统的框架来产生想法,改进,证据开发和实施.
- 需要可扩展的,理论支持的模型来推动医疗保健的快速循环改进.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个大规模医疗保健创新的可通用模型.
- 概述永久医疗集团 (TPMG) 交付科学和应用研究 (DARE) 计划的结构和组件.
- 展示这样一个程序如何协调跨临床专业的创意生成,评估和实施.
主要方法:
- 达尔计划旨在引起和优先考虑临床创新方面的问题.
- 它建立了专门的专业知识,以便快速研究产生的问题.
- 它培养了临床医生-研究人员的社区,嵌入到临床操作中,以产生证据并促进实施.
主要成果:
- 达尔计划导致了200多个项目,影响了护理和国家指导方针.
- 它在15个专业发展了基于证据的临床医生创新者的社区.
- 关键的成功因素包括定义具有高影响力的想法,利用数据分析,规模化的资金和嵌入式临床医生支持.
结论:
- 基于证据的大量创新计划为改善医疗保健提供了可扩展和可重复的模型.
- 这些计划可以提高医疗保健的质量,负担能力,可持续性,价值和公平性.
- 实施这些模型有助于开发可持续的学习医疗保健系统.
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