住院听力学服务促进早期听力检测
Angie Zemba1, Chloe Vaughan1, Holly Gerth1
1Division of Clinical Therapies, Department of Audiology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH.
American journal of audiology
|January 17, 2025
概括
在新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 的婴儿早期听力检测至关重要. 在NICU的听力学服务可以减少对随访的损失,并加快先天性听力损失的诊断.
科学领域:
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 儿科卫生健康 儿科卫生健康
背景情况:
- 需要新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 干预的婴儿经常面临先天性听力损失诊断的延迟.
- 这些婴儿有更高的听力障碍风险,需要及时查和干预.
研究的目的:
- 评估早期听力检测的结果,在婴儿有NICU入院史的婴儿.
- 确定NICU诊断听力学服务是否能加速听力损失的诊断和干预.
主要方法:
- 对367名患有NICU病史的婴儿进行了回顾性图表审查,这些婴儿接受了诊断性听力学测试 (2018-2021年).
- 收集的数据包括NICU位置,保险类型和种族/种族,以分析诊断的时间.
- 诊断时间表的比较,基于所提供的NICU听力学护理水平.
主要成果:
- 70%的NICU婴儿在3个月后得到了听力诊断.
- 在NICU的听力学服务并没有显著改变诊断时的修正年龄.
- 与没有 (10.0%) 相比,具有住院听力学服务的NICU (6.8%) 的随访损失率较低.
- 在NICU的测试比门诊评估早5.7周,加速了诊断.
结论:
- 在医学上复杂的NICU人群中,可以实现早期听力检测.
- 在NICU设置中的住院听力学诊断测试可能会减少对随访的损失.
- 在NICU实施听力学服务可能有助于更早地检测和干预风险婴儿的听力.
更多相关视频
14:05Behavioral Assessment of Hearing in 2 to 4 Year-old Children: A Two-interval, Observer-based Procedure Using Conditioned Play-based Responses
Published on: January 23, 2017
29.1K
08:30Neonatal Murine Cochlear Explant Technique as an In Vitro Screening Tool in Hearing Research
Published on: June 8, 2017
17.5K
相关概念视频
Hearing
51.8K
When we hear a sound, our nervous system is detecting sound waves—pressure waves of mechanical energy traveling through a medium. The frequency of the wave is perceived as pitch, while the amplitude is perceived as loudness.
51.8K
Auditory Pathway
4.6K
Auditory pathways constitute the complex neural circuits responsible for transmitting and interpreting auditory information from the peripheral auditory system to the brain. Sound waves are initially captured by the outer ear, funneled through the ear canal, and reach the tympanic membrane (eardrum). These vibrations are transmitted via the middle ear's ossicles to the inner ear's cochlea.
When viewed cross-sectionally, the cochlea reveals the scala vestibuli and scala tympani flanking...
When viewed cross-sectionally, the cochlea reveals the scala vestibuli and scala tympani flanking...
4.6K
