婴儿和学龄前儿童的周围性皮肤炎 - - 叙事性综述
Anca Chiriac1,2,3, Anca E Chiriac4, Bhushan Madke5
1Department of Dermatology, Nicolina Medical Center, Iasi, Romania.
European journal of pediatrics
|January 17, 2025
概括
儿童周围皮肤炎 (POD) 是一种临床诊断,呈现为红斑. 在幼儿中,治疗避免使用环素,偏好局部或口服红色素.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 儿科皮肤病学 儿科皮肤病学
- 炎症性皮肤疾病 炎症性皮肤疾病
背景情况:
- 周围皮肤炎 (POD) 是一种慢性炎症性皮肤疾病.
- 它通常影响20-40岁的女性,差异性诊断包括持久性.
- POD在儿童中较少发生,在婴儿和学龄前儿童中很少发生.
研究的目的:
- 在6岁及以下的儿童中对周边皮肤炎进行叙述性审查.
- 概述儿童群体的诊断标准和临床表现.
- 审查当前和新兴的小儿POD治疗策略.
主要方法:
- 关于儿科外周皮肤炎现有文献的叙述性综述.
- 对临床表现,诊断挑战和治疗结果的分析.
- 专注于特定年龄的考虑,特别是对某些药物的禁忌.
主要成果:
- 在儿童中,POD的诊断主要是临床的,其特征是单态的红血斑块.
- 与成年人相比,颗粒状亚型在年幼的儿童中更为普遍.
- 关键的差异诊断包括亚托邦性皮肤炎,脂质性皮肤炎,儿科性粉红疹,青少年和皮肤沙尔科毒症.
结论:
- 局部用甲基尼达或红色素和口服红色素是儿科POD的常见治疗方法.
- 由于对骨和牙发育的潜在不良影响,四环素在婴儿和学龄前儿童中是禁忌的.
- 需要进一步的研究,包括随机对照试验,以优化对儿科POD的管理,JAK抑制剂显示出未来的希望.
关键词:
不同诊断的差异诊断.细粒状周围皮肤炎 (Granulomatous Periorificial Dermatitis) 是一种皮肤炎,主要发生在皮肤上.婴儿 婴儿 婴儿周围性皮肤炎 (periorifical dermatitis) 是一种皮肤炎,发生在周围的皮肤上.幼儿园 幼儿园 幼儿园 幼儿园治疗方法 治疗方法更多相关视频
06:47Effects of Exposure of Formaldehyde to a Rat Model of Atopic Dermatitis Induced by Neonatal Capsaicin Treatment
Published on: September 27, 2017
9.6K
09:32Resolving Water, Proteins, and Lipids from In Vivo Confocal Raman Spectra of Stratum Corneum through a Chemometric Approach
Published on: September 26, 2019
7.1K
相关概念视频
01:23Skin Diseases and Disorders
2.8K
Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
2.8K
01:23Hand hygiene
3.1K
Asepsis is the practice of preventing or breaking the chain of infection. The nurse employs aseptic techniques to prevent the spread of microorganisms and reduce the risk of diseases. Hand hygiene is the cornerstone of aseptic techniques and is classified into medical and surgical asepsis. Medical asepsis includes hand hygiene and the use of gloves. Surgical asepsis, or the sterile technique, refers to practices that render and keep objects and areas free of microorganisms.
Hand washing...
Hand washing...
3.1K