精神困扰,对死亡的态度和ICU护士的息护理核心能力:一个横截面研究
Mengyun Peng1, Qin Guan2, Xiaoling Zhu3
1School of Nursing, Suzhou Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, China.
BMC palliative care
|January 17, 2025
概括
重症监护室 (ICU) 护士的道德困境和对死亡的态度影响了他们的息治疗核心能力. 对死亡的积极态度提高了竞争力,而负面态度和道德痛苦阻碍了他们.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
背景情况:
- 在重症监护室 (ICU) 整合息治疗对患有危及生命的疾病的患者至关重要.
- 密集护理护士在促进息治疗整合方面发挥着至关重要的作用,需要专门的核心能力.
- 关于ICU护士对息护理核心能力的知识仍然有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查道德困扰,对死亡的态度和ICU护士的息治疗核心能力之间的关系.
- 检查死亡态度对道德困扰和息护理核心能力之间的关联的调解效应.
主要方法:
- 定量,横截面的研究设计.
- 来自中国4个省份的5家医院的342名ICU护士参加了这次活动.
- 经过验证的尺度 (MDS-R,DAP-R,PCNCC) 用于数据收集,并遵循STROBE声明.
主要成果:
- 强化护理护士表现出适度水平的息护理核心能力.
- 道德上的痛苦和对死亡的负面态度与息护理核心能力有负面关联.
- 对死亡的积极态度与息护理核心能力有积极的关联.
- 对死亡的态度部分调解了道德痛苦和核心能力之间的关系.
结论:
- 在ICU护士中,道德困扰,对死亡的态度和息护理核心能力之间存在着重要的联系.
- 了解这些关联对于加强ICU中的息护理提供至关重要.
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