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多发性硬化症中的功能神经障碍:一项前性研究

Sofia Cuoco¹, Sara Scannapieco², Francesca Barra¹

¹Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, "Scuola Medica Salernitana", University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy.

Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

|January 18, 2025

概括

功能神经障碍 (FND) 影响5.8%的多发性硬化症 (MS) 患者,特别是那些因疑似复发而入院的人. 在MS中识别FND对于有效的治疗和管理至关重要.

科学领域:

神经学神经学
神经科学是一个神经科学.
精神病学是一个精神病学.

背景情况:

功能神经障碍 (FND) 越来越多地被认为是与其他神经疾病共同存在的疾病.
关于多发性硬化症 (MS) 患者的FND患病率和特征的数据有限.

研究的目的:

在连续多发性硬化患者中系统评估FND的存在.
确定与MS共患FND相关的临床相关物.

主要方法:

采用结构化协议,从310名连续多发性硬化患者中收集了人口统计和临床数据.
患者被评估是否有情绪障碍,并由FND专家进行评估.
进行了FND和没有FND的MS患者之间的比较,以找到临床相关性.

主要成果:

在5.8%的MS患者中发现并发性FND.
在因疑似复发而入院的MS患者中,FND在22.6%的患者中被确定.
患有FND的MS患者表现出更高的情绪障碍率和更频繁的治疗切换.

结论:

功能神经障碍 (FND) 在多发性硬化症 (MS) 中相对较为常见.
类似的现象表现需要在MS患者中对FND进行适当的查.
早期识别FND对MS的治疗策略有重大影响.

关键词:

转化障碍是一种转化障碍.抑郁症抑郁症抑郁症情绪障碍情绪障碍情绪障碍伪复发的复发情况心理产生的精神问题

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