在精英运动员中,在第一个甲松关节骨折后恢复体育运动
Dror Maor1, Daniel Meyerkort2, Salar Sobhi3
1Fortius Clinic, London, United Kingdom; Academic Centre for Evidence-Based Orthopaedics & Sports Medicine, Perth, Western Australia, Australia; Department of Orthopaedics, Fremantle Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Journal of ISAKOS : joint disorders & orthopaedic sports medicine
|January 18, 2025
概括
第一个甲松关节 (MTPJ) 关节切除允许大多数精英运动员重返体育. 这种手术显著改善了疼痛和功能,75%的患者恢复到原来的竞争力水平.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 足部医学是一门专业.
背景情况:
- 第一个甲松关节 (MTPJ) 关节切除有效缓解疼痛并恢复功能.
- 对于接受MTPJ关节切除术的精英运动员的结果和回归体育率存在有限的数据.
研究的目的:
- 在精英运动员中评估第一个MTPJ关节切除术的结果.
- 评估精英运动员在MTPJ关节骨折后恢复职业运动的能力.
主要方法:
- 一个单一中心的前景病例系列包括精英运动员接受了第一个MTPJ关节切除 (2004-2016).
- 在多次术后间隔和最终随访时,使用足部和脚结局得分 (FAOS) 和视觉模拟量表 (VAS) 评估了临床结果.
主要成果:
- 在16名精英运动员中,75%的运动员在经过1年的术后恢复了原来的运动水平.
- 平均VAS分数显著改善 (5.6至0.4,p < 0.001),所有FAOS分数显著改善 (p < 0.05).
- 100%的运动员在最后的随访中表示对该程序感到满意.
结论:
- 第一次MTPJ关节切除是精英运动员的成功手术,具有很高的体育回归率.
- 这种手术对这一群体的临床结果和疼痛减轻有显著的改善.
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