对网络欺凌的交叉视角:边缘化的青年中的受害者经历
Alberto Amadori1, André Gonzales Real2, Antonella Brighi1
1Faculty of Education, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Brixen-Bressanone, Italy.
Journal of adolescence
|January 19, 2025
概括
具有多重边缘化身份的年轻人面临着明显更高的网络受害率. 了解交叉性对于为弱势年轻人开发有效的在线安全和预防计划至关重要.
科学领域:
- 青年发展 青年发展
- 网络心理学 网络心理学
- 社会流行病学 社会流行病学
背景情况:
- 网络欺凌的受害者对年轻人的心理健康,学业表现和社会情感福祉产生负面影响.
- 性和性别少数群体的年轻人以及来自边缘化群体的年轻人面临更高的网络受害风险.
- 对于交叉的边缘化身份如何影响网络欺凌经历的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 通过交叉性框架,研究年轻人之间的网络受害者.
- 为了确定跨多个交叉的社会身份的网络受害的普遍性.
- 突出特定的身份交叉点,与网络受害风险增加有关.
主要方法:
- 利用一个交叉性框架来分析网络受害.
- 分析了2017-2019年加州健康儿童调查中9-12年级444224名学生的数据.
- 采用详尽的千方形自动交互检测 (ECHAID) 来识别跨交叉身份的流行 (性别,性别,性取向,种族/种族,社会经济地位).
主要成果:
- 总体而言,22.7%的年轻人报告了网络受害者.
- 具有多重边缘化身份的年轻人经历了两到三倍高的网络受害率.
- 双性恋,变性人和种族/少数民族青年在身份交叉处面临特别高的风险.
结论:
- 迫切需要研究在线歧视和受害的交叉性质.
- 制定基于证据的预防计划,解决少数民族身份和数字歧视的复杂性.
- 未来的研究应该为各种年轻人群体的网络欺凌干预提供信息.
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